Every year on September 28, World Rabies Day helps bring attention to a disease that can affect both animals and people. Rabies is a serious viral disease that affects the nervous system and can spread between mammals. The good news is that there are important steps pet owners can take to help prevent it.
Rabies is most commonly spread through the bite of an infected animal. Wild animals, including bats, raccoons, skunks, and foxes, can carry the virus in some areas.
Because pets may come into contact with wildlife while exploring outdoors, it is important to keep them from approaching unfamiliar animals. Even animals that appear healthy can potentially carry disease.
Keeping your pet's rabies vaccination up to date is one of the most important parts of rabies prevention. Vaccination helps protect pets from this serious disease and also helps reduce the chance of rabies spreading to people.
Your veterinarian can help you determine when your dog or cat needs their rabies vaccination and keep you on track with recommended preventive care.
Pets are naturally curious, but getting too close to wildlife can put them at risk. Keep dogs supervised outdoors and use a leash when appropriate. Do not allow pets to chase or interact with wild animals.
You should also take steps to keep wildlife outside your home. Check for openings that could allow animals such as bats to get inside, and never attempt to capture or handle a wild animal yourself.
If your pet is bitten, scratched, or otherwise exposed to a wild animal that could carry rabies, contact your veterinarian promptly. Your veterinarian can advise you on what steps to take based on the situation.
If a person is bitten or scratched by an animal that may have rabies, wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water and seek medical attention right away. Local animal control or public health officials can also provide guidance about the animal involved.
World Rabies Day is a great reminder that protecting your pet can help protect your entire household. Keeping vaccinations current, supervising outdoor activities, and teaching children to stay away from unfamiliar animals are all important safety steps.
Take a moment this World Rabies Day to check your pet's vaccination records and talk with your veterinarian about their rabies protection. A little prevention can go a long way toward keeping pets, families, and communities safer.
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